November 7, 2008

Kerala-style Lamb Stir-fry (Lamb peralan)

Eventhough we are hardcore carnivores, we rarely buy lamb in the US. Even while we were in India, mutton was considered a bit pricey a few years ago, so it was only prepared for special occassions. I first bought lamb in the US for an Easter meal, the recipe for which I have posted on my blog. It was the recipe for a roasted lamb which was marinated overnight in red wine. We loved it! When my MIL came here, we once again bought the boneless leg of lamb for a taste of Indian Lamb Curry. My MIL made this preparation which is relatively easy to execute. With just some basic Indian spices, she made an extraordinary dry lamb preparation which we absolutely loved!! It was just another version of the typical Kerala-style beef that we make at home, and it was fantastic. It would be an excellent accompaniment to rice, rotis or chapathis. We even used a bit of the lamb curry to make a lamb stew for appam, the recipe for which I will post soon. Hope you all would give this recipe a try. This would be a great collection to your lamb recipes!

Recipe:

Lamb (Boneless leg of lamb) - 4 lb
Onion - 2 large, sliced
Thai green chillies - 2 small, sliced
Ginger - 2" piece, sliced
Garlic - 2 cloves, sliced
Red chilly powder - 1 tbsp
Turmeric powder - 1/2 tbsp
Coriander powder - 3 tbsp
Garam masala - 2 tbsp
Black pepper powder - 1 tbsp
Vinegar - 1 1/2 tbsp

Method:

Heat oil in a large skillet.

Saute the onions, green chillies, garlic and ginger until tender and cooked.

In a small bowl, mix the red chilly powder, turmeric powder, coriander powder, garam masala and black pepper powder.

Make a smooth paste of the powders with water.

Add the spice paste to the sauteed onions mixture.

Saute well on open flame until the spices are cooked and oil starts to separate from the mixture.

Toss in the cubed meat and vinegar.

Mix until the meat is well coated with the spice mix.

Pour a little bit of water if needed.

Close the pan with a lid and cook on low flame until the lamb is cooked and tender.

When the lamb is cooked, remove the lid of the pan.

Stir fry until all the water is evaporated and the spices cling to the meat.

Serve hot.

Tip:
  1. The lamb can also be cooked in a pressure cooker. Saute the onion-spice mixture, mix with the lamb and add the vinegar. Then cook in the pressure cooker. Once the lamb is cooked, transfer the cooked lamb curry to a skillet and stir fry until all the water is evaporated and the preparation is dry.

November 4, 2008

Gulab Jamuns (Fried Milk Balls in Rose Water -Sugar Syrup)


Good day to you all, dear friends!! After my daring pizza toss for the DB challenge, I thought that I should come back to active blogging with a "dessert". Hmm, yes! A dessert with which most of you would be familiar - the golden brown milk balls which are decadent, sweet and spongy - Gulab Jamuns! GlabIn India, you can get these plump cuties from anywhere either ready-made or as ready-to-make mixes. But in the US, I had to search for a recipe to satisfy my craving for these beauties. I honestly can down a few in a sitting! ;-) When I found this recipe, I set out to make them then and there. Over the course of time, I have made them multiple times, with slight changes, because the actual recipe didnt work well for me. Anyways, the recipe given below gave me the best result so far, but I am sure I would continue to experiment with the proportion of ingredients to truly make it the best recipe ever!! The recipe below gave me small jamuns which were spongy, soft and soaked through with the syrup. The addition of rose water (which makes for the 'Gulab' in the Gulab Jamuns) and cardamom truly elevated the flavor and smell of the dessert. I hope you all like my "come-back recipe" and would try it out soon.


I am sending this to Sweet series: Milk sweets with spongy texture event at Mythreyee's Paajaka. Its my first event entry after soooo long! :-)


Recipe (Makes about 32 small jamuns):

Milk powder - 1 cup
All-purpose flour - 2 tbsp
Baking powder - 1/2 tsp
Cardamom powder - 1/4 tsp (optional)
Whole milk - enough to make a dough
Oil - for frying the dough balls

Rose Water - Sugar Syrup:

Granulated sugar - 1 1/2 cup
Water - 1 1/4 cup
Cardamom pods - 2, crushed
Rose Water - 1 tsp

Method:

Add the sugar, cardamom pods and water to a small saucepan.

Stir the sugar and dissolve in water.

Bring the sugar solution to a boil and remove from heat.

Pour the rose water and keep warm.

Mix the milk powder, all purpose flour and baking powder together in a bowl.

Prepare a dough out of the mix with whole milk, adding just enough to make the dry ingredients come together.

Make small balls of the dough and smoothen them into perfectly round balls.

Heat oil on a very low flame (*).

Carefully toss in a few balls at a time and fry them until golden brown.

Gently move them around with a slotted spoon so that they are evenly browned.

Drain the balls using the slotted spoon and put them in the warm sugar syrup.

Repeat for the remaining balls.

Allow the balls to soak in the sugar syrup until they are soaked through.

Serve cold or at room temperature.

Source: www.indianfoodforever.com


Tips:

  1. While making the dough, be sure to add just enough whole milk.
  2. To make shaping easier, grease your hands with oil which prevents the dough from sticking to your hands.
  3. The sugar solution should be runny and not thick. Only then will the balls soak up the sugar solution and become plump. The syrup will thicken in time.
  4. (*)The temperature is key while frying the jamuns. The oil should only be slightly warm when you put the first batch of dough balls. The balls should take a few minutes to pop up. This ensures that the balls are cooked through.
  5. Do make smaller balls so that you can be sure that they are cooked through.
  6. While frying the jamuns, always heat the oil on low flame.
  7. The next time I make the jamuns, I would experiment by adding a bit more of the baking powder to see if it would make the balls more spongy and soft, which would almost melt in the syrup itself.

Have a great day, you all. I promise I would post more often now that I am a little bit settled. Dont miss out on any of the posts. My posts are not getting updated on Taste of India. So please check back often or subscribe to Tasty treats.

October 29, 2008

Peter Reinhart's Pizza Dough for DB challenge


Its that exciting time of the month again - the time to reveal the DB challenge for the month of October. The challenge was to make an awesome pizza crust from scratch using the recipe by Peter Reinhart from his book “The Bread Baker's Apprentice: Mastering The Art of Extraordinary Bread”. It was chosen by Rosa's Yummy Yums who was to host the challenge with Sherry and Glenna. But unfortunately Sherry passed away, but as an ode to her dear friend, Rosa decided to stick with the pizza challenge idea that Sherry had shared with her. The real "challenge" was not making the dough, but taking a picture of the dough being tossed in the air to shape the crust. We were allowed great flexibility in the choice of the sauces and/or toppings, but we were to use both. I was really excited about this month's challenge because it was again a savoury challenge and the recipe was also really simple. But I sure was tense about the part about tossing the dough and actually take a picture/video of the process!!



What I did:

I planned the "execution of the challenge" so that JM would be home on the day I made the pizzas. The first day I made the dough, exactly as in the recipe, enough for 6 crusts, using unbleached bread flour. It was kept in the refrigerator overnight as per the recipe. On the second day, I took three balls of dough and kept them at room temperature for 2 hours as mentioned in the recipe, for the dough to rise. I kept the rest of the balls in freezer bags and kept them in the freezer for later use.


I started with a ball of dough which seemed to be well-risen and started to stretch it with my knuckles, but within seconds it stretched so much that it was almost transparent in the centre, and still a bit thick at the edges. The dough was well-risen and soft, so it stretched perfectly without much coercion. But it was too thin for my likes, and almost torn! (Check out the pictures). I kept the dough aside without using it and froze it.

The second dough was handled carefully, and I tossed it carefully into the air, caught it nicely without much mishaps, but again the dough stretched too much. I placed it on a baking sheet and was streched further along the edges. The third dough disc was more carefully tossed up and helped into a 12" pizza pan. So eventhough I started with three balls of dough, I decided to continue with only two balls. Since the dough was really stretchy, it didnt leave many chances for JM to click a few shots, but he did manage to get a few shots of the dough in the air.

Both the crusts were topped with store-bought four cheese sphagetti sauce. The first pizza was made with chicken, black olives, green bell peppers, red onions, baby bella mushrooms and shredded curried beef chunks with Mozzarella cheese and a bit of oregano sprinkled on the crust. The mushrooms were sauteed in a bit of olive oil with a sprinkle of thyme and oregano. The beef chunks were cooked kerala-style, curried beef. The second pizza was a barbeque pizza with chicken cubes tossed in Country Bob's All-purpose/BBQ sauce. It also had some raw, thinly sliced mushrooms, green bell peppers and red onions. The cheese added was Mozzarella cheese. The pizzas were baked one at a time, at 500F for about 8 minutes. After baking the BBQ pizza was drizzled with a bit more of the BBQ sauce. The pizzas were baked prefectly within these 8 minutes. We absoultely had no patience, (I certainly didnt have any), so there are no pictures of single slices of pizza.


Recipe (Makes 6 pizza crusts (about 9-12 inches/23-30 cm in diameter)) :

4 1/2 Cups (20 1/4 ounces/607.5 g) Unbleached high-gluten (%14) bread flour or all purpose flour, chilled - (FOR GF: 4 ½ cups GF Flour Blend with xanthan gum or 1 cup brown rice flour, 1 cup corn flour, 1 cup oat flour, 1 ½ cup arrowroot, potato or tapioca starch + 2 tsp xanthan or guar gum)
1 3/4 Tsp Salt
1 Tsp Instant yeast - (FOR GF use 2 tsp)
1/4 Cup (2 ounces/60g) Olive oil or vegetable oil (both optional, but it’s better with)
1 3/4 Cups (14 ounces/420g or 420ml) Water, ice cold (40° F/4.5° C)
1 Tb sugar - (FOR GF use agave syrup)
Semolina/durum flour or cornmeal for dusting

DAY ONE

Method:

1. Mix together the flour, salt and instant yeast in a big bowl (or in the bowl of your stand mixer).
2. Add the oil, sugar and cold water and mix well (with the help of a large wooden spoon or with the paddle attachment, on low speed) in order to form a sticky ball of dough. On a clean surface, knead for about 5-7 minutes, until the dough is smooth and the ingredients are homogeneously distributed. If it is too wet, add a little flour (not too much, though) and if it is too dry add 1 or 2 teaspoons extra water. NOTE: If you are using an electric mixer, switch to the dough hook and mix on medium speed for the same amount of time.The dough should clear the sides of the bowl but stick to the bottom of the bowl. If the dough is too wet, sprinkle in a little more flour, so that it clears the sides. If, on the contrary, it clears the bottom of the bowl, dribble in a teaspoon or two of cold water.The finished dough should be springy, elastic, and sticky, not just tacky, and register 50°-55° F/10°-13° C.
Or
2. FOR GF: Add the oil, sugar or agave syrup and cold water, then mix well (with the help of a large wooden spoon or with the paddle attachment, on low speed) in order to form a sticky ball of dough.
3. Flour a work surface or counter. Line a jelly pan with baking paper/parchment. Lightly oil the paper.
4. With the help of a metal or plastic dough scraper, cut the dough into 6 equal pieces (or larger if you want to make larger pizzas). NOTE: To avoid the dough from sticking to the scraper, dip the scraper into water between cuts.
5. Sprinkle some flour over the dough. Make sure your hands are dry and then flour them. Gently round each piece into a ball. NOTE: If the dough sticks to your hands, then dip your hands into the flour again.
6. Transfer the dough balls to the lined jelly pan and mist them generously with spray oil. Slip the pan into plastic bag or enclose in plastic food wrap.
7. Put the pan into the refrigerator and let the dough rest overnight or for up to three days. NOTE: You can store the dough balls in a zippered freezer bag if you want to save some of the dough for any future baking. In that case, pour some oil(a few tablespooons only) in a medium bowl and dip each dough ball into the oil, so that it is completely covered in oil. Then put each ball into a separate bag. Store the bags in the freezer for no longer than 3 months. The day before you plan to make pizza, remember to transfer the dough balls from the freezer to the refrigerator.


DAY TWO


8. On the day you plan to eat pizza, exactly 2 hours before you make it, remove the desired number of dough balls from the refrigerator. Dust the counter with flour and spray lightly with oil. Place the dough balls on a floured surface and sprinkle them with flour. Dust your hands with flour and delicately press the dough into disks about 1/2 inch/1.3 cm thick and 5 inches/12.7 cm in diameter. Sprinkle with flour and mist with oil. Loosely cover the dough rounds with plastic wrap and then allow to rest for 2 hours.
Or
8. FOR GF: On the day you plan to eat pizza, exactly 2 hours before you make it, remove the number of desired dough balls from the refrigerator. Place on a sheet of parchment paper and sprinkle with a gluten free flour. Delicately press the dough into disks about ½ inch/1.3 cm thick and 5 inches/12.7 cm in diameter. Sprinkle the dough with flour, mist it again with spray oil. Lightly cover the dough round with a sheet of parchment paper and allow to rest for 2 hours.
9. At least 45 minutes before making the pizza, place a baking stone on the lower third of the oven. Preheat the oven as hot as possible (500° F/260° C). NOTE: If you do not have a baking stone, then use the back of a jelly pan. Do not preheat the pan.
10. Generously sprinkle the back of a jelly pan with semolina/durum flour or cornmeal. Flour your hands (palms, backs and knuckles). Take 1 piece of dough by lifting it with a pastry scraper. Lay the dough across your fists in a very delicate way and carefully stretch it by bouncing it in a circular motion on your hands, and by giving it a little stretch with each bounce. Once the dough has expanded outward, move to a full toss.
Or
10. FOR GF: Press the dough into the shape you want (about 9-12 inches/23-30 cm in diameter - for a 6 ounces/180g piece of dough).NOTE: Make only one pizza at a time.During the tossing process, if the dough tends to stick to your hands, lay it down on the floured counter and reflour your hands, then continue the tossing and shaping. In case you would be having trouble tossing the dough or if the dough never wants to expand and always springs back, let it rest for approximately 5-20 minutes in order for the gluten to relax fully,then try again.You can also resort to using a rolling pin, although it isn’t as effective as the toss method.
11. When the dough has the shape you want (about 9-12 inches/23-30 cm in diameter - for a 6 ounces/180g piece of dough), place it on the back of the jelly pan, making sure there is enough semolina/durum flour or cornmeal to allow it to slide and not stick to the pan.
Or
11. FOR GF: Lightly top it with sweet or savory toppings of your choice.
12. Lightly top it with sweet or savory toppings of your choice.
Or
12. FOR GF: Place the garnished pizza on the parchment paper onto the stone in the oven or bake directly on the jelly pan. Close the door and bake for about 5-8 minutes. NOTE: Remember that the best pizzas are topped not too generously. No more than 3 or 4 toppings (including sauce and cheese) are sufficient.
13. Slide the garnished pizza onto the stone in the oven or bake directly on the jelly pan. Close the door and bake for abour 5-8 minutes.
Or
13. FOR GF: Follow the notes for this step. NOTE: After 2 minutes baking, take a peek. For an even baking, rotate 180°. If the top gets done before the bottom, you will need to move the stone or jelly pane to a lower shelf before the next round. On the contrary, if the bottom crisps before the cheese caramelizes, then you will need to raise the stone or jelly.
14. Take the pizza out of the oven and transfer it to a cutting board or your plate. In order to allow the cheese to set a little, wait 3-5 minutes before slicing or serving.



Verdict:

I loved the pizza dough. I dont feel that the dough is exceptional, but it isnt too ordinary either! The recipe sure was a fuss-free one. The dough rose perfectly well and was really easy to shape. It just was too soft and didnt hold up extremely well to my tossing skills!! I think this dough would definitely be perfect if the crust is simply shaped on a surface either by hand or with the aid of a rolling pin.

The cheesy beefy chicken pizza was our favourite because it was shaped well and the flavors were just exceptional! Everything worked together perfectly to make one of the tastiest pizzas I've ever made. The sprinkle of oregano, with the thyme-oregano sauteed mushrooms were special. The flavor that the shredded curried beef lent to the pizza was out of the world, even if I say so myself.

Eventhough I am not a big BBQ fan, I thought JM would love the BBQ pizza. Dont get me wrong, even I enjoyed it a lot. The BBQ sauce was perfectly sweetened and had a beautiful flavor. It complimented the other toppings really well and worked well on the pizza! The only shortcoming was that the pizza dough had stretched a lot and was unevenly shaped. So it was a bit more crisp on the edges than we would have liked. The center was too thin and didnt hold up well and was a bit soggy. If only I had shaped the dough on the pizza pan, it would have been evenly shaped with a thicker crust to chew on!! I would definitely try the BBQ pizza again because, I loooooooved how the BBQ flavor proved itself to be a must-have on pizzas!!



I am really happy that I got to try tossing the dough, which I never would have tried, if not for the challenge. And I am glad that I have a few snaps as evidence of my attempt. Thank you JM for your patience. I doubt I would ever try the pizz-acrobatics again, but probably with a stiffer dough, I could attempt more tosses!! Here's a picture of my lil one enjoying her share of mommy's "Cheesy Beefy Chicken Pizza".



And this is the "Tale of two pizzas" from my kitchen!! Hope you enjoyed reading about my DB adventure. Check out the great combinations that my fellow DB-ers thought up. Cant wait for whatever the hosts are going to challenge us with, the next month. Have a great day!!

October 23, 2008

Kerala-style Vegetable Stew

I am feeling extremely lazy having to adjust again to the life here with just the three of us. The in-laws left last week, so I was pretty busy having to do everything by myself again! So the little free time I get is spent lazily, either relaxing or reading. I wish I could share the recipes with you all, without spending time typing the recipes! ;-) I guess I need a little more time to get to actively blogging again! I browsed through some of my friends' blogs and was blown away by the array of recipes and events on all the blogs. I wish I hadnt missed these recipes and events, and know that I have a lot of catching up to do. Awesome job on your blogs, you all! Hope you all are having a blast! Anyways, here's another one of my Mother-in-law's recipe contributions.

The Kerala-style vegetable stew is a sweet, decadent gravy made with coconut milk as the base, which also have vegetables such as potatoes, carrots and peas. The spices are added whole to this stew, which maintains the light color of the gravy but still lends its fragrance and flavor. This delicious and rich stew is classically paired with appam, which is a pancake made with soaked rice ground into a fine batter with coconut and fermented with the aid of yeast. The appam - stew combo is a staple in the Christian homes in Kerala. It makes a greatly welcomed "special-occassions" breakfast and also seen served as a meal course in the wedding parties in Kerala. The stew is usually garnished with fried cashews and raisins and makes for a filling wholesome breakfast.The hardest part of making the stew in Kerala is the grinding and milking of the grated coconut, but since we get canned thick coconut milk in the US, the work is reduced significantly and hence can be easily prepared. Eventhough the best pairing of the stew is with appam, it also goes well with chappathi or even bread.


Recipe:

Potato - 1, cooked, peeled and cubed
Carrot - 1, cooked and cubed
Onion - 1/2, quartered and cooked
Peas - 1/2 cup, cooked
Whole peppercorns - 15
Cinnamon - 1", broken
Cardamom - 3
Cloves - 5
Star anise - 1, broken
Ginger - 1/2" sliced
Onion - 1 small, sliced
Green chillies - 2, split lengthwise
Coconut milk - 1 cup

Garnish (optional):

Cashewnuts - a handful
Raisins - a handful


Method:

Heat oil in a skillet.

Toss in the whole spices (peppercorns, cinnamon, cardamom, cloves and anise) and saute until fragrant.

Add the ginger, sliced onions and green chillies.

Saute until the onions are cooked and tender.

Cook the vegetables in a microwave or on the cooker. Cut the vegetables into bite sized pieces.

Add the cooked vegetables to the onion mixture in the skillet and saute.

Season the vegetables by adding salt to taste.

When the vegetables are uniformly cooked, add the coconut milk.

Stir well until well mixed.

Allow to remain on the flame and stir continuously, until heated through.

DO NOT ALLOW TO BOIL.

Garnish with fried cashewnuts and raisins.

Serve hot.

Tips:
  1. The potato can be cooked quickly in the pressure cooker. Halve the potato and cook along with a bit of water for 3 whistles, and then remove from heat. The carrot can also be placed whole along with the potato, and cut after cooking. If any of the vegetables appear undercooked, it can be cooked in the microwave.
  2. The vegetables can directly be cooked in the microwave, after cutting into bite sized pieces.
  3. We used frozen peas which were cooked in the microwave.
  4. If the gravy appears too thick, add water to make it to the desired consistency.

Have a great day. Do visit often for more delicious recipes!

October 17, 2008

Shrimp Cutlets


Once again, I'm posting a recipe after a short break. As many of you know, I had family come over from India and stay with us for about 2 1/2 months. Time flew by quickly and they went back last Wednesday. So I decided to get back to what I missed a lot, blogging and catching up with my dear friends on the blogosphere! It sure feels good to be back. I know I have a lot of catching up to do, but thanks a lot for keeping me in your circle all this long. I am not feeling well these past few days, but I hope to get back to active blogging soon enough.

I couldn't help myself from posting this recipe today because this is one easy recipe which JM's mom introduced me to. Cutlets, in India, are basically croquettes made of vegetables or minced/ground meat (most commonly - beef) or fish. Eventhough I've had beef and vegetable cutlets (rarely ;-)) for as long as I can remember, I've never had shrimp cutlets before. This was a pleasant introduction to something really wonderful. The frozen shrimp available at the grocers here are nothing compared to the fresh ones my husband was used to, but this is a good way to dress it up to make it more flavorful. I am sure that if made with fresh shrimp/prawns, it would be a thousand times better than the ones made with frozen shrimp, which were still tasty nonetheless. So if you could get your hands on some fresh prawns, be sure to give this recipe a try. This would be a great appetizer or as a side dish with rice. Hope you all would love this recipe. Stay tuned for more recipes from my MIL. In the mean time, enjoy the shrimp cutlets! Have a great day!


Recipe:

Shrimp - 8 oz
Potatoes - 2, cooked and peeled
Pearl onions - chopped, 3 tbsp
Green chillies (serranos) - 1, finely chopped (~2tbsp)
Ginger - 2 tbsp, chopped
Garlic - 1 tbsp, chopped
Red chilly powder - 1/2 tsp
Turmeric powder - 1/4 tsp
Salt - to taste
Curry leaves - optional (10-12, finely chopped)
Egg - 1, slightly beaten
Breadcrumbs - as needed

Method:

Cook the cleaned shrimp with a bit of water, a pinch of turmeric powder and salt, until all the water is evaporated.

Allow the shrimp to cool.

Process the shrimp in a food processor to a medium mince.

Heat oil in a skillet and add onions, green chillies, ginger, garlic and curry leaves (if using).

Saute until the onions are somewhat cooked and the ginger and garlic are no longer raw.

Add chilly powder and turmeric powder to the onion mixture.

Saute until fragrant.

Toss in the minced shrimp to the skillet.

Saute until the shrimp mixture is just dry.

Adjust the seasoning and keep aside.

Mash the cooked and peeled potatoes retaining some small chunks.

Mix the potatoes with the shrimp mix.

Shape into cutlets.

Dip each cutlet in the beaten egg.

Roll in breadcrumbs.

Fry the cutlets until golden brown.

Serve hot with ketchup and chilli sauce.

Tips:
  1. Curry leaves are optional and can be done without.
  2. Instead of pearl onions, regular onions or shallots can be used.

Wishing you all a great weekend ahead!!